Iran-Israel War News
Iran-Israel Conflict: Know Reasons, Recent Clashes, and Impact of the War
Iran and Israel , two small but influential countries , have been bitter enemies for decades. This Iran-Israel conflict underpins many wars and unrest in the Middle East. In recent years, tensions and attacks have intensified, threatening both regional and global stability. Let’s take a closer look at the roots of their conflict, the recent escalation, and the potential impact of a war.
From Friendship to Enmity
After Israel’s creation in 1948, when it faced opposition from its Arab neighbors, Iran recognized Israel as a state in 1950. Until the 1970s, the two maintained strong diplomatic, military, and oil-related ties. But everything changed after Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini overthrew the Shah, Reza Pahlavi, and a Shi’a Islamic Republic was established. Iran labeled Israel as “Satan” and a “cancer” and advocated for its eradication, turning their relationship into pure enmity.
Reasons for Enmity
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Religious and Ideological Differences
Iran is a Shi’a-dominated Islamic Republic that sees itself as a leader of the Islamic world. It considers Palestine as occupied by Israel and supports its liberation. In contrast, Israel is a Jewish state that guarantees its own survival and security above all. Iran’s leaders , from Ayatollah Khomeini to Ayatollah Ali Khamenei have repeatedly called for Israel’s destruction, which Israel views as its greatest threat.
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Iran-Israel Proxy War and Regional Supremacy
Iran and Israel avoid direct conflict but have been engaged in a proxy war for decades. Iran supports groups such as Hezbollah in Lebanon, Hamas in Gaza, and Shi’a militias in Syria and Iraq, organizations that attack Israel with rockets, infiltration, and suicide attacks. In response, Israel carries out airstrikes against these groups and Iran’s military sites. For instance, Israel has repeatedly struck Iran’s allies in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria.
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Iran’s Nuclear Program
For Israel, Iran’s nuclear program is its greatest threat. Iran maintains its nuclear activity is for peaceful purposes, but Israel and many Western countries believe Iran is attempting to develop nuclear weapons. Israel’s policy is clear: it will not allow any hostile state to become a nuclear power. In the past, Israel destroyed Iraq’s (in 1981) and Syria’s (in 2007) nuclear reactors. In recent years, it has used cyber attacks (like Stuxnet) and airstrikes against Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility.
Recent Iran-Israel Clashes
In recent years, tensions and attacks have intensified. Some key events include:
- April 2024: Israel fired a missile attack on Iran’s consulate in Damascus, killing several senior Iranian officials. In retaliation, Iran launched its first direct attack on Israel on 13th April 2024, employing over 300 drones and missiles, most of which were intercepted by Israel and its allies (the USA, UK, France).
- June 2025: Israel carried out extensive airstrikes under “Operation Rising Lion” against Iran’s nuclear and military sites in Natanz, Tabriz, and Kermanshah. The attacks resulted in the deaths of Iran’s top military commanders and scientists. Iran responded with “Operation Severe Punishment”, firing over 150 ballistic missiles toward Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and the West Bank, causing significant damage in Israel.
Impact of Iran-Israel War
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Regional Instability
A conflict between Iran and Israel could further destabilize the Middle East. Yemen, Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq may become involved, alongside Saudi Arabia and the UAE, fueling chaos across the region.
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Global Economic Impact of Iran-Israel War
Iran is the world’s third-largest oil producer, and its geographic location near the Strait of Hormuz is crucial for the flow of oil. A war could disrupt oil and gas supplies, causing prices to spike. This would affect many countries, including India, which imports pistachios and raisins from Iran.
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Impact on India
India maintains strong diplomatic relationships with both Iran and Israel. A war could undermine its energy security and economic stability. Rising oil prices and disrupted delivery routes could harm the country’s financial health. India has called for both sides to show restraint.
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Global Alignments
The USA, UK, and Germany predominantly support Israel, while Russia and China back Iran. Among Arab states, Saudi Arabia and the UAE have normalized their relationships with Israel, while Jordan and Oman align more with Palestine. This conflict could further entangle international diplomacy.
Possibility of Reconciliation
The conflict between Iran and Israel is rooted in religion, politics, regional domination, and security concerns. Without a resolution to the Palestinian conflict, Iran’s nuclear ambitions, or a change in their hardline stances, reconciliation seems improbable.
Disastrous Consequences!
The Iran-Israel conflict is a major threat to stability not just in the Middle East but across the world. The recent attacks, especially those on Israel’s nuclear sites and Iran’s retaliatory strikes, raise the danger of a catastrophic escalation. The international community must accelerate diplomatic initiatives to ease tensions; otherwise, the consequences could be catastrophic.
